Where regular customer churn is usually caused by poor onboarding, weak relationships with customers, and poor customer service, seasonal churn is affected by external events based on the time of year. Here are ways to manage your SaaS exposure to seasonal churn.
Baird Hall
While all the festivities in Q4 means a boost in sales for many retailers, the threat of seasonal churn looms large for SaaS companies. Historically, Q4 is one of the most common times for increased subscription churn. Knowing that, there’s a lot you can do to prepare and reduce the impact on your businesses.
Keep reading to learn all about seasonal churn, why it’s so high at this time of year, and how to manage it with Churnkey’s help.
Churn is when customers stop doing business with you. Sometimes also called defection, attrition, or turnover, churn is the opposite of customer retention. It happens when customers stop using a product or service—for example, when they cancel, don’t renew their subscription, or voluntarily close their account. A high churn rate undermines a business’s ability to make a profit, affects ROI, and can impact your company’s valuation, too.
Churn is often measured in terms of annual goals with monthly stepping stones. Churn rates tend to fluctuate throughout the year, especially if a business is seasonal.
This is known as seasonal churn.
Seasonal churn can be regular or irregular: regular seasonality is when churn increases or decreases based on repeatable cycling events that happen at the same time each year—for example, winter, or “back to school.”
Irregular seasonality refers to events that affect different markets at different times—for instance, non-annual or regional sports events.
There are a few different ways to measure and analyze churn. While you can assess your churn rate quickly using our free churn rate calculator, to model seasonal churn, you need to measure churn monthly over several cycles, or years.
By mapping churn rate on a graph like the one below, you can identify the seasons in which you get extreme high and low points in your churn rate. Even if there’s clear seasonal churn, it’s still important to consider the data in the context of your customer segments and any factors like price increases or changes in features that may also be driving churn.
For greater insight into your business’s churn and seasonality, it’s useful to model your churn rate with the following formulas:
{[(A x B) + (C x D)] / (A + C)} x 100 = E
Where:
A = total customers in high churn period
B = churn rate in high churn period
C = total customers in low churn period
D = churn rate in low churn period
E = weighted average churn rate
For example, to see if your seasonal churn rate was higher in December 2020 than in December 2021, use the following formula:
[(X - Y) / Y] x 100 = Z
Where:
X = churn rate in December 2021
Y = churn rate in December 2020
Z = change in churn rate
If Z is negative, your seasonal churn rate has decreased year-on-year (or period-on-period), a sign that your churn management processes are working. But if Z is positive, churn has increased, and you’ll need to take further steps to prevent cancellations.
Where regular customer churn is usually caused by poor onboarding, weak relationships with customers, and poor customer service, seasonal churn is affected by external events based on the time of year.
Why churn goes seasonal depends entirely on your business. For streaming services like Netflix, for example, voluntary churn may be higher in the summer with users cancelling in favor of traveling and spending time outside rather than watching TV.
With that said, many businesses will find seasonal churn is high in late November and December because:
Once you have identified how seasonality is affecting your churn rate, the next step is to understand why, before learning to prepare for and combat seasonal churn.
To assess the “why” behind your churn rate, you need to collect qualitative data from cancelling users. Churnkey automatically asks your customers why they’re leaving with our built-in customizable surveys and notifies you when we uncover any trends. Using our cancellation insights, you can figure out what to do to persuade your customers to stay with you all year round.
Creating cancellation flows is key to preventing churn and can save you big money in the long run. To prepare for seasonal churn with Churnkey, create segmented cancel flows to target users who you can consider to be at high risk of seasonal churn, based on:
Target users with billing periods, subscriptions, or trial periods ending in high seasonal churn periods. Use these segmented cancellation flows to collect further insights into why these users are leaving and to make tailored offers persuading them to stick around.
Having helped you identify which segments to target, Churnkey can then make dynamic offers to cancelling users to combat seasonal churn.
When a survey shows a user is cancelling because the price is too high, particularly if—say— they signed up during a discount period like Black Friday, this is a great opportunity to offer them the same or similar discount to persuade them to stay. When comparing this to the scenario where you’re asking these customers to renew at full price, you can see the power here.
Perhaps a user isn’t prepared to pay up front for another year’s subscription. Offer them the chance to switch to a monthly billing interval instead.
For customers claiming they’re too busy to use your product right now, instead of letting them cancel completely, offer them a subscription pause instead. They don’t have to worry about payments during the holiday season and you don’t have to worry about losing a customer. It’s a win-win.
Stop panicking about the threat of losing customers over the holidays and use Churnkey to manage your seasonal churn instead. Using our segmented cancellation flows, dynamic offers, and cancellation insights, you’ll keep your customers happy and your seasonal churn to a minimum.
Find out more with a demo or start combating churn now with a free trial!
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Nick Fogle